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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72"><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><img width=905 height=252 id="Picture_x0020_1" src="cid:image001.png@01DAC2F4.EC7B8E20"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'>Vabimo vas na 16. predavanje iz sklopa »Kolokviji na IJS« v akademskem letu 2023/24, ki bo <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>v sredo, 26.</span></b> <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>junija 2024, ob 13:00</span></b> v Veliki predavalnici Instituta »Jožef Stefan« na Jamovi cesti 39 v Ljubljani. Predavanje bo <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>v angleščini</span></b>. Na voljo bodo kava, pijača in prigrizki.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><b><font size=5 face=Calibri><span style='font-size:16.0pt;font-weight:bold'>Umetna inteligenca in znanstvena odkritja: paradigme, napredek in potencial</span></font></b><b><font size=5><span lang=SL style='font-size:16.0pt;font-weight:bold'><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=5 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:16.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><b><u><font size=3 face=Calibri><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'>dr. Pat Langley</span></font></u></b><b><u><font size=3><span lang=SL style='font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'><o:p></o:p></span></font></u></b></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><i><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt;font-style:italic'>Inštitut za preučevanje učenja in strokovnega znanja</span></font></i><i><span lang=SL style='font-style:italic'>, Palo Alto, Kalifornija, ZDA</span><span lang=SL><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'>V okviru splošnega navdušenja nad umetno inteligenco je vseskozi prisotno zanimanje za uporabo te tehnologije pri odkrivanju znanja na različnih področjih znanosti. Kot sama umetna inteligenca ima tudi to podpodročje dolgo zgodovino in številne uspehe, a tudi izzive. V predavanju se bom osredotočil na dva problema, ki sta pritegnila precejšnjo pozornost: odkrivanje matematičnih enačb in gradnjo kvalitativnih procesnih modelov. Za vsak problem bom najprej podal definicijo računske naloge, nato pregledal osnovne pristope in poročal o njihovih uspehih, ki so vodili do znanstvenih spoznanj. Nato se bom posvetil tretji paradigmi – induktivnemu procesnem modeliranju – ki presega prejšnja prizadevanja za tvorjenje kvantitativnih razlag znanstvenih podatkov ob upoštevanju področnega znanja. Predstavil bom več pristopov k induktivnemu procesnemu modeliranju, spodbudne rezultate in zaključil z razpravo o odprtih vprašanjih, ki si zaslužijo nadaljnjo pozornost znanstvene skupnosti na področju umetne inteligence.</span><span lang=SL><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><b><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt;font-weight:bold'>O predavatelju</span></font></b><span lang=SL>: </span><span lang=SL>Pat Langley</span><span lang=SL> je direktor Inštituta za preučevanje učenja in strokovnega znanja v Palo Altu v Kaliforniji. Je ustanovni urednik dveh revij, <i><span style='font-style:italic'>Machine Learning</span></i> leta 1986 in <i><span style='font-style:italic'>Advances in Cognitive Systems</span></i> leta 2012. Razvil je nekaj prvih računalniških sistemov za odkrivanje znanstvenega znanja in kot eden izmed prvih izvedel uspešne eksperimentalne študije strojnega učenja in njegove uporabe pri reševanju problemov v resničnem svetu.</span><span lang=SL><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:10.0pt'>Napovednik predavanja in posnetke preteklih predavanj najdete na <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>novi spletni strani »Kolokvijev na IJS«</span></b> </span></font><span lang=SL><a href="https://kolokviji.ijs.si/"><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>https://kolokviji.ijs.si/</span></font></a></span><font size=2><span lang=SL style='font-size:10.0pt'>, posnetke pa tudi posebej na </span></font><span lang=SL><a href="https://video.arnes.si/?q=Kolokviji_IJS"><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>https://video.arnes.si/?q=Kolokviji_IJS</span></font></a></span><font size=2><span lang=SL style='font-size:10.0pt'> (zadnje tri sezone) in </span></font><span lang=SL><a href="http://videolectures.net/kolokviji_ijs"><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>http://videolectures.net/kolokviji_ijs</span></font></a></span><font size=2><span lang=SL style='font-size:10.0pt'> (starejši).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'>______________<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'>We invite you to the 16th lecture in the framework of »JSI Colloquia« in the academic year 2023/24, which will take place on <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Wednesday, June 26, 2024, at 1:00 PM</span></b> in the main lecture hall of Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova cesta 39 in Ljubljana. The lecture will be held <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>in English</span></b>. Coffee, drinks and snacks will be available.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><b><font size=5 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:16.0pt;font-weight:bold'>Artificial intelligence and scientific discovery: paradigms, progress and potential<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=5 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:16.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><b><u><font size=3 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'>Dr. Pat Langley<o:p></o:p></span></font></u></b></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><i><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt;font-style:italic'>Institute for the Study of Learning and Expertise, Palo Alto, California, USA</span><span lang=SL><o:p></o:p></span></font></i></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 color=black face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'>Within the general excitement about artificial intelligence (AI), there has been special interest in the technology's application to discovery of scientific knowledge. Like AI itself, this subfield has a long history and many successes, but also outstanding challenges. In this talk, I will focus on two problems that have received considerable attention: discovery of numeric equations and construction of qualitative process models. In each case, I will define the computational task, review basic approaches, and report successes that led to scientific insights. After this, I will turn to a third paradigm – inductive process modeling – that moves beyond earlier efforts to generate quantitative explanations of scientific data in terms of domain knowledge. I will present multiple approaches to this problem, present encouraging results, and discuss open issues that merit further attention from the AI community.</span></font><span lang=SL><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><b><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt;font-weight:bold'>About the lecturer</span></font></b><span lang=SL>: </span><span lang=SL>Pat Langley serves as a director of the Institute for the Study of Learning and Expertise in Palo Alto, California. He is the founding editor of two journals, <i><span style='font-style:italic'>Machine Learning</span></i> in 1986 and <i><span style='font-style:italic'>Advances in Cognitive Systems</span></i> in 2012. He developed some of the first computational systems for scientific knowledge discovery, and he was an early champion of experimental studies of machine learning and its application to real-world problems.</span><span lang=SL><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal'><font size=2 face=Calibri><span lang=SL style='font-size:11.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p><p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face=Calibri><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>The lecture trailer and recordings of past lectures can be found on the <b><span style='font-weight:bold'>new website of »JSI colloquia«</span></b></span></font> <a href="https://kolokviji.ijs.si/"><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>https://kolokviji.ijs.si/</span></font></a><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>, and recordings specifically at </span></font><a href="https://video.arnes.si/en/?q=Kolokviji_IJS"><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>https://video.arnes.si/en/?q=Kolokviji_IJS</span></font></a><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'> (last three seasons) and </span></font><a href="http://videolectures.net/kolokviji_ijs"><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>http://videolectures.net/kolokviji_ijs</span></font></a><font size=2><span style='font-size:10.0pt'> (older).</span></font><o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>